With a break in the weather I headed out Saturday to take care of some neglected buffer strips. On the north side of my place I have a 30' wide buffer strip between my corn/bean field and the neighbors oak plantation. Pic on the left is the neighbors...as their plantation grows they are grossly loosing understory. You can easily see 100 yards or so. The deer used to bed up against my buffer strip but as you can see in the right picture a significant lack of cover has reduced that because the sapling got so large and shaded out a lot of the more non-woody plants.
As you can see here this is a narrow strip but can be an important one as it creates a different habitat type and edges... You can see in the left pic the woody stuff that creates the shade and you can see on the right pic what happens when you control the woody stuff and the grasses and weeds grow which far better facilitate bedding (there was several beds in the grass and non-woody cover that I found) along with a few small rubs on the more limited saplings.
here is some samples of what the woody stuff is. It's lots of white mulberry and sycamore trees and heavy briers and vines. You can see the leaves on the ground and see how its just keeping the non-woody stuff from growing. There was even no sign of rubs in these areas where the woody stuff was big enough that it was suppressing the more ground level growth and thus loosing its cover aspect. If I can get light in there I can increase the stem count density and thus the value to deer and other wild life.
So I went to town with my chainsaw and cut everything as flush as made sense. Keep in mind some of this stuff was thicker than your wrist. I put the brush to use to form a natural screen to hopefully help with the bedding as well as helping dictate deer movement along that edge (left pic) as there was very little that narrowed down where the deer would enter that edge of the field and makes hunting it a lot more difficult. This ended up being 5 to 6 feet tall and should create more screening and cover.
So now that the sunlight will reach the ground I should see a lot more non-woody growth and more predictable entry points. I won't wipe out all the woody growth areas, as I like the diversity, but I think simply due to the width of this area I will get better use of these areas AND be able to manage the woody growth better. I did not treat the stumps so I suspect they will stump sprout like crazy come spring and the mulberry will provide more browse down at the deer level. I look for the goldenrod, ragweed, poke weed, and the like to be very prevalent in this area come spring and summer. It was a lot of bending and the like and fighting the thorns as not fun, but it needed to be done. I will do this in other areas and create a checkerboard affect along these buffers to try to stagger the different growth stages and trying to get the most diversity I can.