Thanks Wayne,
The youngster is good! He'll be 10 months on the 10th and he's already trying to stand and getting into everything he's not supposed to...lol.
You pretty much sumed it up with my plantings. If they can't make it without a lot of babying they'll probably be toast come long dry summers of 95-100+ temps, unless I let them grow to a larger size at home and develop deeper roots in large pots.
Most do well because northeast Texas is similar to southeastern states like Louisiana, Alabama and Mississippi and we typically get from 43-49 inches of rain in our area annually, but come late June through early October we may not get but an inch or two if that the entire 3-3.5 month period.
Most of the native plants like the oaks, chinquapins and even the hybrid or non- native chestnut species know to focus most of their energy sending down roots during the fall and spring months when they're direct seeded. They might be slower growing up top for the first 2 or 3 years, but once that root is down deep enough they'll survive those long dry periods and after about 3 years spring up like weeds.
Most want the tree to grow fast up top and the root system is pretty shallow. When I have seedlings with a root system under 10-12 inches, I always plant early fall to give them plenty of time to get over transplant shock and have time to put on more root growth before next summer comes around. It doesn't get cold around here until later in December and our ground usually never freezes, so the roots usually grow through the fall.
I divide the different planting based on soil type and what grow best according to what I see already growing on the site. Where the pines are being planted along the buffer and the southwest hill the soil is very sandy. Pines, white oaks, post oaks, chinquapins, hazelnuts and American chestnuts tend to grow in those types of soils. In the bottoms on both sides of the creek on the north and south portions of the property are loamy soils and a lot of water oaks grow along the creek and the hills that slope down to the creek, so I've planted several types of red oaks including pin, shumard, nutall and southern red. I've also planted swamp white oaks, yellow poplar, cherries, maples, persimmon and paw paws down in those lower areas and along the slopes down from the uplands. The soils on the hill to the east where I've planted Dunstan and Chinese chestnuts are a sandy/red clay mix. In the uplands on the north side across the road are a mix of pines, cedars and hardwoods including water and chinkapin oaks with native grass openings and scattered wild plum trees.
Behind the old homestead in the red clay soil I planted several apple trees and a few small pear seedlings I grew from seed. I also planted a fig cutting I rooted. There's an acre field behind the old barn I'm thinking of either planting pecan trees or some sort of fruit trees.
After I buy out the rest of the heirs I hope I can buy out one of our neighbors like my cousin who owns the 160 next to us. Either way with our 33 acres I'll hope to create a wildlife magnet as well as a self sustaining place where we can harvest are own nuts and fruit. Eventually I'll rehab the old homestead or put a small cabin in it's place so I can stay onsite during chestnut harvest.
Gosh your place is a great land tour. I love what you accomplish and how you explain / teach thru your photos and narrative.
It helps to see how you section it off. You show people how you grow in larger containers as well as direct seed. Your temperatures get brutally hot in the summer but you give the trees a great start. Your losses leave you with the strongest trees while nature reclaims the weaker trees.
Great update - thanks for sharing. Hope that son is doing well. He will busting turkeys before you know it.