Deer walking through clover to eat ragweed.

Have been planting for 20 years. Have gone from full tillage to Spray, Throw and Mow and everything in between. We have 200 acres and plant 5+ acres yearly, rye, oats, brassica, radish and clover. Last night we watched a doe and her fawn walk through a beautiful clover plot and spend 30 minutes in a log landing that is 2 - 4 inch ragweed, nothing else. Why am I wasting my money on seed?:mad: "too soon old, too late smart"
 
This is not surprising at all. By far, the greatest percentage of a deer's diet is native foods. Different plants peak at different times, and deer seek out what they need when they need it. I've gone through a similar journey to you. The next step for me is weed management. Watch the video at the beginning of this thread: Weed Management Thread. From my perspective, there are two major roles for food plots, attraction for hunting, and/or improving the local herd (QDM). For attraction, the key is choosing crops that peak and are attractive to deer at the specific seasons you plan to hunt. For QDM, the key is choosing crops that provide quality food when nature is stingy with food. They even out the valleys where deer are stressed. Depending on location this could be winter, summer, or both.

Important factors for me have been:

- Avoiding deep and frequent tillage that destroys OM and soil tilth.
- Planting crops that both feed deer and improve soil quality and OM.
- Ignoring yield on a per acre basis and planting more acreage if necessary.
- Becoming much more weed tolerant.
- And lately, managing weeds as food for deer.

Like you, I've had quite a journey and changed my approach as I learned. I have not used commercial fertilizer in years. My costs are way down and my results are as good or better than they've ever been.
 
I’ve heard guys say the same, but I haven’t seen it browsed hard. Either my deer numbers are low, or they don’t love it. Clover isn’t a big draw either, soybeans in the area beat them out every day of the week.

Try planting a spring plot of sunflowers. I have ragweed all along the edge, untouched, and they have annihilated the first couple rows of sunflowers.

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Deer LOVE sunflowers!

And deer go out of their way to hit Palmer A. (Gly resistant Pigweed) on my place!

Here's a good read for anyone wanting to know native plants desirability per month and protein. Those "weeds" are good for them and preferred. But they don't offer much in the winter months like your plots will.
I can vouch for deer LOVING pigweed!
 
I understand the Ragweed seed being used by birds, we actually planted ragweed in LA (lower Alabama) for quail feed. I didn't realize deer grazed on it as a 2 to 4 inch forb. As I recall, the seeds are high in protein, are the forbs too? Guess I won't Gly. that acre log landing , just throw my seed mix and cultipack. It is old meadow that the loggers pushed the topsoil off from and they staged logs on it. After the logging operation, this spring, they spread the top soil back on it. and only ragweed has come up.
 
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Deer LOVE sunflowers!

And deer go out of their way to hit Palmer A. (Gly resistant Pigweed) on my place!

Here's a good read for anyone wanting to know native plants desirability per month and protein. Those "weeds" are good for them and preferred. But they don't offer much in the winter months like your plots will.
Growing food for the winter months is our main food plot focus. Rye, corn, soybeans and radishes are the main go-to's.
P.S. our deer walk past ragweed to eat cover, go figure?
 
I understand the Ragweed seed being used by birds, we actually planted ragweed in LA (lower Alabama) for quail feed. I didn't realize deer grazed on it as a 2 to 4 inch forb. As I recall, the seeds are high in protein, are the forbs too? Guess I won't Gly. that acre log landing , just throw my seed mix and cultipack. It is old meadow that the loggers pushed the topsoil off from and they staged logs on it. After the logging operation, this spring, they spread the top soil back on it. and only ragweed has come up.
You might enjoy looking at the table shown in the article I linked below. It shows protein levels of various weeds and palatability in a study done with sheep. However, I wouldn't put complete faith in the palatability part when it comes to deer. They show zero palatability on cocklebur, but we commonly see deer browsing the tender tops here when the plant is very young. To specifically answer the question about protein in common ragweed, this table show 26%, which is what I remember seeing from other sources as well.

PS - Common ragweed is moderately browsed here, and Giant Ragweed is hit a bit harder. I think that is because the latter is a less common weed in my area.

 
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