Thanks for all of your condolences guys. It really was painful to have to pull all of those girdled trees and start over - but start over I did:
Here are the new trees I planted to replace those that the voles girdled. These are Honey Crisp on Standard rootstock:
I bought 10 more this year - all Red Wealthy on M7 Semi Dwarf rootstock. I planted 5 of them in the orchard by the barn to replace the Evans Bali Cherry trees which all succumbed to the back to back to back brutal winters we recently had. Just outside of the fence to the left side of this photo you can see some seedlings which I healed in last year and will be planting and tubing this week. These are 150 Siberian Crabapples:
I planted the others in a couple of different food plots yesterday:
I will be planting Siberian Crabapples in these tubes on the right for pollinators. The far tubes on the left are oak seedlings which I started from acorns last year. Still have to finish planting about 60 more of those. Unfortunately, skunks or coons are digging them up behind me:
They also dug up some of the 500 Norway Spruce plugs we planted last week. I guess I'll have to try to trap these nuisance critters if I want my trees to survive. If it isn't deer, bears, or voles, it's coons or skunks - sometimes you can't win for losing:
I have never had problems with anything digging up our conifer plantings in the past and we usually plant 500-1,000 every year. Of course we never had any skunks around here until this past year. The other thing I noted is that they are only digging up those seedlings where we used a drill and auger to dig the hole. Unlike the holes where we use a dibble bar or my plug planting tool, the holes we auger have dirt residue around the outside of the plug. I think the critters think a fox or something buried a tasty morsel there so they dig it up to investigate. You would think though, that after digging up a dozen or so and finding nothing but a conifer plug or oak seedling they would quit trying. Apparently our skunks and coons are the brightest bulbs in the package.